Monday, June 12, 2023

01 Religious Icon, A Russian icon of Christ Pantocrator, with footnotes #34

Unknown artist
Christ Pantocrator
Oil/tempera on panel, gilded silver, enamel
10 5/8 x 8 7/8 in., 27 x 23.5 cm
Private collection

In Christian iconography, Christ Pantocrator is a specific depiction of Christ. Pantocrator or Pantokrator, usually translated as "Almighty" or "all-powerful", is derived from one of many names of God in Judaism.

The Pantokrator, largely an Eastern Orthodox or Eastern Catholic theological conception, is less common under that name in Western (Roman) Catholicism and largely unknown to most Protestants. In the West, the equivalent image in art is known as Christ in Majesty, which developed a rather different iconography. Christ Pantocrator has come to suggest Christ as a mild but stern, all-powerful judge of humanity. More on Christ Pantocrator




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